Lower Chamber
435 Members

House of Representatives

The House has 435 voting members apportioned among states by population. Representatives serve two-year terms. The House has the exclusive power to originate revenue bills and initiate impeachment proceedings.

Chamber Profile

Total Members

435

Term Length

2 years

Presiding Officer

Speaker of the House

Minimum Age

25 years old

Constitutional Authority

Key Powers

Originate all revenue bills

Initiate impeachment proceedings

Elect the President (contingent election)

Approve the federal budget

Explore the U.S. Senate

100 senators representing all 50 states